DETECTING PHENOMENON OF “COVERT COGNITION” IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DISORDERS OF CONSCIOUSNESS: A REVIEW OF fMRI DATA WITH PARADIGMS

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In recent decades, the use of instrumental methods has significantly expanded the diagnosis of signs of consciousness in patients with chronic disorders of consciousness (DOC). The phenomenon of “covert cognition” was described with their help. This review highlights studies on the detection of “covert cognition” in patients with DOC using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Most types of passive and active paradigms used for this purpose are analyzed and systematized. Special attention is paid to an integrated approach with a combination of different paradigms and research methods. The importance of detecting the phenomenon of “covert cognition” for the neurorehabilitation of patients with DOC is emphasized.

作者简介

A. Cherkasova

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Psychology; Research Center of Neurology

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow

K. Yatsko

Research Center of Neurology; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Fundamental Medicine

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow

M. Kovyazina

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Psychology; Research Center of Neurology; Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow

N. Varako

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Psychology; Research Center of Neurology; Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow

E. Kremneva

Research Center of Neurology

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow

Y. Ryabinkina

Research Center of Neurology

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow

N. Suponeva

Research Center of Neurology

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow

M. Piradov

Research Center of Neurology

Email: cherka.sova@mail.ru
Russia, Moscow

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